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Ballance, Connor P

Publications and source records attributed to Ballance, Connor P.

Comment on 'Dirac R-matrix method for the calculation of x-ray line polarization'

In a recent article by Chen et al. [Phys. Rev. A 79, 062715 (2009)], reference is made to magnetic sublevel collision strengths in an earlier relativistic distorted-wave (RDW) article by Zhang et al. [Phys. Rev. A 41, 198 (1990)]. In the former reference, Chen et al. carried out Dirac R-matrix calculations that suggest the polarization of the 3C and 3D lines of Fe xvii, which can be computed from the magnetic sublevel collision strengths, differ from RDW results by as much as 20%. We have recently carried out a variety of RDW and Dirac R-matrix calculations of the 3C and 3D polarizations that demonstrate this quantity to be relatively insensitive to the size and details of the atomic model. Moreover, the polarizations obtained from these recent RDW and Dirac R-matrix calculations agree well, and they also agree well with the polarizations that can be obtained from the fundamental collision data published by Zhang et al. This good agreement between RDW and Dirac R-matrix polarizations contradicts the behavior reported by Chen et al.

74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS↗

ATOMIC DATA AND SPECTRAL MODEL FOR Fe III

We present new atomic data (radiative transitions rates and collision strengths) from large-scale calculations and a non-LTE spectral model for Fe III. This model is in very good agreement with observed astronomical emission spectra, in contrast with previous models that yield large discrepancies in observations. The present atomic computations employ a combination of atomic physics methods, e.g., relativistic Hartree-Fock, the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac potential, and Dirac-Fock computation of A-values and the R-matrix with intermediate coupling frame transformation and the Dirac R-matrix. We study advantages and shortcomings of each method. It is found that the Dirac R-matrix collision strengths yield excellent agreement with observations, much improved over previously available models. By contrast, the transformation of the LS-coupling R-matrix fails to yield accurate effective collision strengths at around 10{sup 4} K, despite using very large configuration expansions, due to the limited treatment of spin-orbit effects in the near-threshold resonances of the collision strengths. The present work demonstrates that accurate atomic data for low-ionization iron-peak species are now within reach.

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSIC↗