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Byers, B. A.

Publications and source records attributed to Byers, B. A..

Behavior of damaged graphite/epoxy laminates under compression loading

The influence of three different resin systems on the damage tolerance of graphite/polymer laminates was evaluated. Testing consisted of both static compression and cyclic compression evaluation of 10.2 by 15.2 by 0.5 cm (4 by 6 by 0.2 in) laminates with circular holes, simulated delaminations, and low velocity impact. Damage growth under steadily increasing compression and cyclic compression loading was monitored. Damage size and impact-induced failures for the three materials were compared. Of the three material systems evaluated, the one most tolerant to impact damage exhibited the least delamination within the cross section due to impact, the highest transverse tension strain to failure, and the largest crack opening force, as determined from double cantilever beam tests.

Byers, B. A.↗

Preliminary design of graphite composite wing panels for commercial transport aircraft

Subjectively assessed practical and producible graphite/epoxy designs were subjected to a multilevel screening procedure which considered structural functions, efficiency, manufacturing and producibility, costs, maintainability, and inspectability. As each progressive screening level was reviewed, more definitive information on the structural efficiency (weight), manufacturing, and inspection procedures was established to support the design selection. The configuration features that enhance producibility of the final selected design can be used as a generic base for application to other wing panel designs. The selected panel design showed a weight saving of 25 percent over a conventional aluminum design meeting the same design requirements. The estimated cost reduction in manufacturing was 20 percent, based on 200 aircraft and projected 1985 automated composites manufacturing capability. The panel design background information developed will be used in the follow-on tasks to ensure that future panel development represents practical and producible design approaches to graphite/epoxy wing surface panels.

Byers, B. A.↗

Destination MOON: A History of the Lunar Orbiter Program

The origins of the Lunar Orbiter Program and the activities of the missions then in progress are documented. The period 1963 - 1970 when lunar orbiters were providing the Apollo program with photographic and selenodetic data for evaluating proposed astronaut landing sites is covered.

Byers, B. A.↗