Search NASA⌕ Search

Engineering topics

Chakraborty, Pratip

Publications and source records attributed to Chakraborty, Pratip.

Time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy via trajectory surface hopping

Time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy is a powerful pump-probe technique which can probe nonadiabatic dynamics in molecules. Interpretation of the experimental signals however requires input from theoretical simulations. Advances in electronic structure theory, nonadiabatic dynamics, and theory to calculate the ionization yields, have enabled accurate simulation of time-resolved photoelectron spectra leading to successful applications of the technique. Here, we review the basic theory and steps involved in calculating time-resolved photoelectron spectra, and highlight successful applications.

Chakraborty, Pratip↗

Excited state dynamics of cis , cis -1,3-cyclooctadiene: UV pump VUV probe time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy

We present UV pump, vacuum ultraviolet probe time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy measurements of the excited state dynamics of cis,cis-1,3-cyclooctadiene. A 4.75 eV deep UV pump pulse launches a vibrational wave packet on the first electronically excited state, and the ensuing dynamics are probed via ionization using a 7.92 eV probe pulse. The experimental results indicate that the wave packet undergoes rapid internal conversion to the ground state in under 100 fs. Comparing the measurements with electronic structure and trajectory surface hopping calculations, we are able to interpret the features in the measured photoelectron spectra in terms of ionization to several states of the molecular cation.

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CH↗

Excited state dynamics of cis,cis-1,3-cyclooctadiene: Non-adiabatic trajectory surface hopping

We have performed trajectory surface hopping dynamics for cis,cis-1,3-cyclooctadiene to investigate the photochemical pathways involved after being excited to the S 1 state. Our calculations reveal ultrafast decay to the ground state, facilitated by conical intersections involving distortions around the double bonds. The main distortions are localized on one double bond, involving twisting and pyramidalization of one of the carbons of that double bond (similar to ethylene), while a limited number of trajectories decay via delocalized (non-local) twisting of both double bonds. The interplay between local and non-local distortions is important in our understanding of photoisomerization in conjugated systems. The calculations show that a broad range of the conical intersection seam space is accessed during the non-adiabatic events. Several products formed on the ground state have also been observed.

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CH↗