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Engineering topics

Daniel K. Litton

Publications and source records attributed to Daniel K. Litton.

Doppler Lidar for Precision Landing on Planetary Bodies with and without Atmosphere

Global Positioning System (GPS) is commonly used in terrestrial navigation for vehicle position and velocity knowledge. In the absence of a GPS signal, past landing missions to planetary bodies primarily relied on radar to provide the necessary data to execute descent and landing maneuvers. We have developed a coherent Doppler lidar, called Navigation Doppler Lidar (NDL), that offers several critical advantages com-pared to radar, including significantly higher precision with reduced size, mass, and power.

Doppler lidar↗

Multi-Functional Flash Lidar for Precision Safe Landing in Challenging Terrains

A Flash Lidar utilizing a novel Super-Resolution (SR) technique has been developed for providing Terrain Relative Navigation and Hazard Avoidance capabilities onboard landing vehicles. Processing algorithms for precision navigation and safe landing location identification take advantage of the uniform fixed pixels property of generated high resolution Digital Elevation Maps (DEMs) to achieve high reliability operation in near real-time. This paper describes the current and next generation breadboard units, report the results of recent dynamic tests, and explain the operational concept as envisioned for future landing missions.

3-D Imaging↗

Development of Flash Lidar Sensor for Precision Safe Landing

A Flash Lidar utilizing a novel Super-Resolution (SR) technique has been developed for providing Terrain Relative Navigation and Hazard Avoidance capabilities onboard landing vehicles. Processing algorithms for precision navigation and safe landing location identification take advantage of the uniform fixed pixels property of generated high resolution Digital Elevation Maps (DEMs) to achieve high reliability operation in near real-time. This paper describes the current and next generation breadboard units, report the results of recent dynamic tests, and explain the operational concept as envisioned for future landing missions.

3-D Imaging↗

Development of a Compact Lidar Sensor for Terrain Relative Navigation and Terrain Hazard Avoidance

A Lidar sensor utilizing linear-mode flash lidar technology and a novel Super-Resolution technique has been developed for providing Terrain Relative Navigation and Hazard Avoidance capabilities onboard landing vehicles. Processing algorithms for precision navigation and safe landing location identification take advantage of the uniform fixed pixels property of generated high resolution Digital Elevation Maps to achieve high reliability operation in near real-time. This paper describes the results of drone and helicopter flight tests of a breadboard system, explains the design and capabilities of a recently built compact prototype unit, and proposes a concepts of operation for future landing missions.

3-D Imaging↗

Development of a Compact Lidar Sensor for Terrain Relative Navigation and Terrain Hazard Avoidance

A Flash Lidar utilizing a novel Super-Resolution (SR) technique has been developed for providing Terrain Relative Navigation and Hazard Avoidance capabilities onboard landing vehicles. Processing algorithms for precision navigation and safe landing location identification take advantage of the uniform fixed pixels property of generated high resolution Digital Elevation Maps (DEMs) to achieve high reliability operation in near real-time. This paper describes the current and next generation breadboard units, report the results of recent dynamic tests, and explain the operational concept as envisioned for future landing missions.

3-D Imaging↗