Search NASASearch

Engineering topics

Davidovici, S.

Publications and source records attributed to Davidovici, S..

A modified adaptive delta modulator

This paper presents the results of a study in data compression of adaptive delta modulated video signals. The Song mode ADM is first investigated at a sampling rate of 16 Mbits/s and shown not to produce enough redundancy to warrant entropy encoding. A modified adaptive delta modulator algorithm is presented that operates at a sampling rate of 16 Mbits/s and does produce sufficient redundancy to yield a 40-50 percent data compression by using a simple code on 4 bit data blocks. Other techniques such as field interpolation and direct substitution are shown to increase the possible data compression further without noticeable degradation in the two input images used in this investigation. The effects of channel errors in the transmission of packet video over a computer network are considered. A leaky integrator is used to reduce the effects of channel errors in the data bits. It is shown that the effects of channel errors can be reduced by field interpolating those packets that can be shown to contain errors.

Barba, J.

Digital encoding of NTSC color video signals using adaptive delta modulation

This paper presents the initial results of our study of the use of adaptive delta modulation to encode color signals. The techniques considered include direct encoding of the color video signal, encoding of each of the three color components, i.e., R, G and B, and encoding of the chrominance and luminance signals I, Y and Q. It is shown that at any transmitted bit rate between 8 Mb/s and 24 Mb/s the best quality picture reproduction occurs when the I, Y and Q signals are encoded and the poorest quality picture reproduction occurs when the composite video signal is encoded. Furthermore, the differences in quality are significant.

Davidovici, S.