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Del Genio, Tony

Publications and source records attributed to Del Genio, Tony.

Modeling Venus-Like Worlds Through Time: What Can They Tell Us About the the Liquid Water Habitable Zone, the Evolution of Venus' Atmosphere & Conditions Amenable to Life

Using a modern three-dimensional general circulation coupled atmosphere/ocean model [1] we recently demonstrated [2] that climatic conditions may have permitted liquid water on Venus' surface for ~2 billion years in its early history. Similar such conditions on Earth are believed amenable to the rise of life. Several assumptions were made based on what little data we have for early Venus such as; the type of solar spectrum extant at that time, orbital parameters, estimates of a shallow ocean from Pioneer Venus D/H ratios, and topography from the Magellan Mission. We also assumed that it would have had an atmosphere similar to modern day Earth: 1 bar N2, 400 ppmv CO2, 1 ppmv CH4. I will discuss the motivations behind these assumptions and additional parameter space studies with direct relevance to hypothetical exoplanetary Venus-like worlds found at the inner edge of the liquid water habitable zone. Finally, I will show how our studies demonstrate that the reason for Venus' present climatic state is unlikely to be related to the gradual warming of our sun over the past 4Gyr as is commonly believed.

Way, Michael↗

Modeling Terrestrial Planetary Atmospheres with ROCKE-3D

I will discuss recent work showing the capabilities of ROCKE-3Dto model the atmospheres of a diverse range of terrestrial worlds from tidallylocked Proxima Centauri b to the ancient Moon.Some emphasis will be placed on ancient Venus simulations thatmay indicate that its present atmospheric state is more tied tothe global-scale resurfacing event of the past Gy than to its proximity to a gradually warming sun over the past 4Gy.

Way, Michael↗

The Nexus for Exoplanet System Science

NExSS is a research coordination network dedicated to the study of planetary habitability. A NASA cross-division initiative bringing astrophysicists, planetary scientists, Earth scientists, and heliophysicists together to bring a systems science approach to this problem. NExSS's goals being to investigate the diversity of planets, understanding how planet history, geology, and climate interact to create the conditions for life. Also, to put planets into an architectural context as stellar systems built over time by dynamical processes and sculpted by stars. Use experience from solar system (including Earth) history to identify where habitable niches are most likely to occur and which planets are most likely to be habitable. Leverage NASA investments in research and missions to accelerate discovery and characterization of potential life-bearing worlds.

coordination↗