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Eppler, W. G.

Publications and source records attributed to Eppler, W. G..

Accuracy assessment system and operation

The accuracy and reliability of LACIE estimates of wheat production, area, and yield is determined at regular intervals throughout the year by the accuracy assessment subsystem which also investigates the various LACIE error sources, quantifies the errors, and relates then to their causes. Timely feedback of these error evaluations to the LACIE project was the only mechanism by which improvements in the crop estimation system could be made during the short 3 year experiment.

Pitts, D. E.

On evaluating clustering procedures for use in classification

The problem of evaluating clustering algorithms and their respective computer programs for use in a preprocessing step for classification is addressed. In clustering for classification the probability of correct classification is suggested as the ultimate measure of accuracy on training data. A means of implementing this criterion and a measure of cluster purity are discussed. Examples are given. A procedure for cluster labeling that is based on cluster purity and sample size is presented.

Pore, M. D.

A general non-parametric classifier applied to discriminating surface water from terrain shadows

A general non-parametric classifier is described in the context of discriminating surface water from terrain shadows. In addition to using non-parametric statistics, this classifier permits the use of a cost matrix to assign different penalties to various types of misclassifications. The approach also differs from conventional classifiers in that it applies the maximum-likelihood criterion to overall class probabilities as opposed to the standard practice of choosing the most likely individual subclass. The classifier performance is evaluated using two different effectiveness measures for a specific set of ERTS data.

Eppler, W. G.

An improved version of the table look-up algorithm for pattern recognition

The table look-up approach to pattern recognition has been used for 3 years at several research centers in a variety of applications. A new version has been developed which is faster, requires significantly less core memory, and retains full precision of the input data. The new version can be used on low-cost minicomputers having 32K words (16 bits each) of core memory and fixed-point arithmetic; no special-purpose hardware is required. An initial FORTRAN version of this system can classify an ERTS computer-compatible tape into 24 classes in less than 15 minutes.

Eppler, W. G.

Interactive display/graphics systems for remote sensor data analysis.

Using a color-television display system and interactive graphics equipment on-line to an IBM 360/44 computer, investigators at the Manned Spacecraft Center have developed a variety of interactive displays which aid in analyzing remote sensor data. This paper describes how such interactive displays are used to: (1) analyze data from a multispectral scanner, (2) develop automatic pattern recognition systems based on multispectral scanner measurements, and (3) analyze data from nonimaging sensors such as the infrared radiometer and microwave scatterometer.

Eppler, W. G.

Table look-up approach to pattern recognition.

The table look-up approach is based on prestoring in fast, random-access, core memory the desired answer (e.g., crop-type) for all combinations of multispectral scanner outputs from selected channels. Specifically, each set of measurements from a given point on the ground is interpreted as that address in core memory where the answer can be retrieved. Substituting the simple retrieval operation for the length y computations required by the conventional approach offers two advantages: (1) the processing time is reduced by more than an order of magnitude; (2) the multispectral scanner data can be processed by computers having minimal sophistication, complexity, and cost. These two advantages may make it possible to use an onboard computer to perform the classification function in flight.

Eppler, W. G.

Interactive display/graphics systems for remote sensor data analysis

A color-television display system and interactive graphics equipment on-line to an IBM 360/44 computer are used to develop a variety of interactive displays which aid in analyzing remote sensor data. These interactive displays are used to: (1) analyze data from a multispectral scanner; (2) develop automatic pattern recognition systems based on multispectral scanner measurements; and (3) analyze data from non-imaging sensors such as the infrared radiometer and microwave scatterometer.

Eppler, W. G.