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Estry, Amelia

Publications and source records attributed to Estry, Amelia.

Reply to: Low-frequency quantum oscillations in LaRhIn 5 : Dirac point or nodal line?

We thank G.P. Mikitik and Yu.V. Sharlai for contributing this note and the cordial exchange about it. First and foremost, we note that the aim of our paper is to report a methodology to diagnose topological (semi)metals using magnetic quantum oscillations. Thus far, such diagnosis has been based on the phase offset of quantum oscillations, which is extracted from a “Landau fan plot”. A thorough analysis of the Onsager–Lifshitz–Roth quantization rules has shown that the famous π-phase shift can equally well arise from orbital or spin magnetic moments in topologically trivial systems with strong spin-orbit coupling or small effective masses. Therefore, the “Landau fan plot” does not by itself constitute a proof of a topologically nontrivial Fermi surface. In the paper at hand, we report an improved analysis method that exploits the strong energy dependence of the effective mass in linearly dispersing bands. This leads to a characteristic temperature dependence of the oscillation frequency which is a strong indicator of nontrivial topology, even for multi-band metals with complex Fermi surfaces. Three materials, Cd 3 As 2 , Bi 2 O 2 Se and LaRhIn5 served as test cases for this method. Linear band dispersions were detected for Cd 3 As 2 , as well as the F ≈ 7 T pocket in LaRhIn 5 .

75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND↗

Ionic Liquid Gating of SrTiO 3 Lamellas Fabricated with a Focused Ion Beam

Here, in this work, we combine two previously incompatible techniques for defining electronic devices: shaping three-dimensional crystals by focused ion beam (FIB), and two-dimensional electrostatic accumulation of charge carriers. The principal challenge for this integration is nanometer-scale surface damage inherent to any FIB-based fabrication. We address this by using a sacrificial protective layer to preserve a selected pristine surface. The test case presented here is accumulation of 2D carriers by ionic liquid gating at the surface of a micron-scale SrTiO 3 lamella. Preservation of surface quality is reflected in superconductivity of the accumulated carriers. This technique opens new avenues for realizing electrostatic charge tuning in materials that are not available as large or exfoliatable single crystals, and for patterning the geometry of the accumulated carriers.

77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY↗

Temperature dependence of quantum oscillations from non-parabolic dispersions

The phase offset of quantum oscillations is commonly used to experimentally diagnose topologically nontrivial Fermi surfaces. This methodology, however, is inconclusive for spin-orbit-coupled metals where π -phase-shifts can also arise from non-topological origins. Here, we show that the linear dispersion in topological metals leads to a T 2 -temperature correction to the oscillation frequency that is absent for parabolic dispersions. We confirm this effect experimentally in the Dirac semi-metal Cd 3 As 2 and the multiband Dirac metal LaRhIn 5 . Both materials match a tuning-parameter-free theoretical prediction, emphasizing their unified origin. For topologically trivial Bi 2 O 2 Se, no frequency shift associated to linear bands is observed as expected. However, the π -phase shift in Bi 2 O 2 Se would lead to a false positive in a Landau-fan plot analysis. Our frequency-focused methodology does not require any input from ab-initio calculations, and hence is promising for identifying correlated topological materials.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗