Measurement capabilities of a one-dimensional LDV system
The capability is investigated of a single component laser Doppler velocimeter (LDV) system for the measurement of three dimensional mean and turbulent flow statistics. Sets of general equations defining the parameters measured by a single component LDV system are derived. Solutions to the equations for different configurations of a single forward scatter LDV system show that three-dimensional mean velocity measurements can be made with a minimum restriction on the precision for detecting the Doppler frequency. Measurements of the three-dimensional cross products and correlation parameters are shown to require a significantly higher precision in the Doppler frequency detection.