DOE OSTI2011
Based on a spin-flavor extension of chiral symmetry, a novel s-wave meson-meson interaction involving members of the {rho} nonet and of the {pi} octet is introduced, and its predictions are analyzed. The starting point is the SU(6) version of the SU(3)-flavor Weinberg-Tomozawa Lagrangian. SU(6) symmetry-breaking terms are then included to account for the physical meson masses and decay constants in a way that preserves (broken) chiral symmetry. Next, the T-matrix amplitudes are obtained by solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation in a coupled-channel scheme, and the poles are identified with their possible Particle Data Group counterparts. It is shown that most of the low-lying even-parity Particle Data Group meson resonances, especially in the J{sup P}=0{sup +} and 1{sup +} sectors, can be classified according to multiplets of SU(6). The f{sub 0}(1500), f{sub 1}(1420), and some 0{sup +}(2{sup ++}) resonances cannot be accommodated within this scheme, and thus they would be clear candidates to be glueballs or hybrids. Finally, we predict the existence of five exotic resonances (I{>=}3/2 and/or |Y|=2) with masses in the range of 1.4-1.6 GeV, which would complete the 27{sub 1}, 10{sub 3}, and 10{sub 3}* multiplets of SU(3) x SU(2).
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS↗