The landscape of unfolding with machine learning
SciPost Journals Publication Detail SciPost Phys. 18, 070 (2025) The landscape of unfolding with machine learning
Engineering topics
Publications and source records attributed to Heimel, Theo.
SciPost Journals Publication Detail SciPost Phys. 18, 070 (2025) The landscape of unfolding with machine learning
Well-trained classifiers and their complete weight distributions provide us with a well-motivated and practicable method to test generative networks in particle physics. We illustrate their benefits for distribution-shifted jets, calorimeter showers, and reconstruction-level events. In all cases, the classifier weights make for a powerful test of the generative network, identify potential problems in the density estimation, relate them to the underlying physics, and tie in with a comprehensive precision and uncertainty treatment for generative networks.
Theory predictions for the LHC require precise numerical phase-space integration and generation of unweighted events. We combine machine-learned multi-channel weights with a normalizing flow for importance sampling, to improve classical methods for numerical integration. We develop an efficient bi-directional setup based on an invertible network, combining online and buffered training for potentially expensive integrands. We illustrate our method for the Drell-Yan process with an additional narrow resonance.