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Heng, Fan

Publications and source records attributed to Heng, Fan.

Quantum correlations in spin models

Bell nonlocality, entanglement and nonclassical correlations are different aspects of quantum correlations for a given state. There are many methods to measure nonclassical correlations. In this paper, nonclassical correlations in two-qubit spin models are measured by the use of measurement-induced disturbance (MID) [S. Luo, Phys. Rev. A 77 (2008) 022301] and geometric measure of quantum discord (GQD) [B. Dakic, V. Vedral, C. Brukner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 (2010) 190502]. Their dependences on external magnetic field, spin-spin coupling, and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction are presented in detail. We also compare Bell nonlocality, entanglement measured by concurrence, MID and GQD and illustrate their different characteristics. - Highlights: > Various quantum correlations in spin models are investigated. > Nonclassical correlations are measured by measurement-induced disturbance and Geometric measure of quantum discord. > Also, we investigate Bell nonlocality and concurrence. > We compare these quantum quantities and illustrate their different characteristics.

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSIC↗

Unified universal quantum cloning machine and fidelities

We present a unified universal quantum cloning machine, which combines several different existing universal cloning machines together, including the asymmetric case. In this unified framework, the identical pure states are projected equally into each copy initially constituted by input and one half of the maximally entangled states. We show explicitly that the output states of those universal cloning machines are the same. One importance of this unified cloning machine is that the cloning procession is always the symmetric projection, which reduces dramatically the difficulties for implementation. Also, it is found that this unified cloning machine can be directly modified to the general asymmetric case. Besides the global fidelity and the single-copy fidelity, we also present all possible arbitrary-copy fidelities.

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSIC↗