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Hoffbauer, M. H.

Publications and source records attributed to Hoffbauer, M. H..

Mass spectrometers and atomic oxygen

The likely role of atmospheric atomic oxygen in the recession of spacecraft surfaces and in the shuttle glow has revived interest in the accurate measurement of atomic oxygen densities in the upper atmosphere. The Air Force Geophysics Laboratory is supplying a quadrupole mass spectrometer for a materials interactions flight experiment being planned by the Johnson Space Center. The mass spectrometer will measure the flux of oxygen on test materials and will also identify the products of surface reactions. The instrument will be calibrated at a new facility for producing high energy beams of atomic oxygen at the Los Alamos National Laboratory. The plans for these calibration experiments are summarized.

Hunton, D. E.↗

Quadrupole mass spectrometer for Space Shuttle applications - Flight capabilities and ground calibration

The AFGL Quadrupole Ion/Neutral Mass Spectrometer (QINMS), its flight capabilities, and a few examples of QINMS data from the STS-4 flight are discussed in addition to the beam facility and calibration procedures used at the Los Alamos National Laboratory facility. A 5-eV atomic oxygen beam is produced using a continuous optical discharge technique, and the resulting pumped beam has sufficient high flux and velocity to simulate orbital conditions. The calibrated instrument will be used in the NASA Johnson Space Center Evaluation of Oxygen Interactions with Materials experiment to measure the density of ambient oxygen and to identify the products of oxygen-surface reactions.

Hunton, D. E.↗