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Holmes, A. M. C.

Publications and source records attributed to Holmes, A. M. C..

Development of Space Station strut design

Candidate Space Station struts exhibiting high stiffness (38-40 msi modulus of elasticity) were manufactured and experimentally evaluated. One and two inch diameter aluminum-clad evaluation specimens were manufactured using a unique dry fiber resin injection process. Preliminary tests were performed on strut elements having 80 percent high-modulus graphite epoxy and 20 percent aluminum. Performed tests included modulus of elasticity, thermal cycling, and coefficient of thermal expansion. The paper describes the design approach, including an analytical assessment of strut thermal deformation behavior. The major thrust of this paper is the manufacturing process which produces aluminum-clad struts with precisely controlled properties which can be fine-tuned after fabrication. An impact test and evaluation procedure for evaluating toughness is described.

Johnson, R. R.

Clip-On Extensometer

Flexural clamp eliminates problems of operator variability. Extensometer opens and closes like clothespin and placed easily on specimen. Dimensions of block specimen are 1 by 1 by 2.2 inches (2.54 by 2.54 by 5.59 centimeters). By constructing central flexure units of various widths, one adapts extensometer to handle specimens ranging from thin strips to those many inches thick. New design reduces measurement errors caused by variability among test operators.

Holmes, A. M. C.

An experimental study of the strength and stability of thin monocoque shells with reinforced and unreinforced rectangular cutouts

Axial compression tests were run on eleven thin-walled aluminum cylinders having rectangular cutouts. Various types of reinforcement were used around the cutouts, and some tests were run with no reinforcement. The test results are compared with the cylinder buckling loads prior to installation of the cutouts (obtained without damaging the cylinder by using a buckle-capture technique), and correlated with computer-predicted failure loads. The latter were based on the use of the STAGS computer program. For thin cylinders such as these, the test and computer-based analysis shows that for small to moderate size cutouts, reinforcement of the cutout is of no benefit unless the cylinder is of extremely high (geometrical) quality. For cylinder quality and cutout size where reinforcement is beneficial, the relative merits of the various reinforcement configurations are discussed, and an empirical basis for design is proposed.

Holmes, A. M. C.