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Howe, H. C.

Publications and source records attributed to Howe, H. C..

Lunar remnant magnetic field mapping from orbital observations of mirrored electrons

A technique is described for mapping areas of lunar surface magnetism by observing ambient low-energy electrons from lunar orbit with a detector that is sectored to distinguish directions of arrival with respect to the ambient magnetic field and the lunar surface. It is noted that the ambient electrons provide a probe along the ambient magnetic-field lines down to the lunar surface for remote sensing of the presence of surface fields. Unlike direct magnetometer measurements, this probe does not require low altitude or a very stable ambient field in order to map the occurrence regions of such fields. Preliminary maps generated for the surface magnetic areas underlying the orbit of the Particles and Fields Satellite deployed from Apollo 16 are presented to demonstrate the feasibility of this technique.

Mccoy, J. E.↗

Mapping of lunar surface remanent magnetic fields by electron scattering

The electron scattering technique for measurement of lunar surface remanent magnetic fields is described and a map of the remanent field regions derived from the 14-keV electron measurements of the particle experiment aboard the Apollo 16 Subsatellite is presented. The mapping achieves a spatial resolution of about 40 km and a sensitivity of about 0.1 gamma at the lunar surface.

Lin, R. P.↗

Energetic electron scattering from the lunar remanent magnetic field

Description of a new technique for the detection of surface remanent magnetic fields from lunar orbiting spacecraft. Energetic (approximately 14-keV) electrons in the particle population surrounding the moon are observed by the Apollo 15 and 16 Subsatellite particle experiments to be scattered back up from the lunar surface by remanent magnetic fields. The regions of intense lunar remanent magnetization discovered by the Apollo 15 and 16 Subsatellite magnetometers are observed to strongly scatter the 14-keV electrons. In addition, several previously unreported regions of surface remanent magnetization on the lunar near-side are evident from the electron observation.

Howe, H. C.↗