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Jenkins, R. E.

Publications and source records attributed to Jenkins, R. E..

Silicon retina for optical tracking systems

There are a host of position sensors, such as quadcells and CCD's, which are candidates for detecting optical position errors and providing error signals for a mirror positioning loop. We are developing a novel, very high bandwidth, biologically inspired position sensor for optical position tracking systems. We present recent test results and design issues for the use of biologically inspired silicon retinas for spaceborne optical position tracking systems.

Strohbehn, K.

Binary Correlator for Electromagnetic Signal Patterns

Modulation patterns recognized with extensive calculations. Set of shift registers contains patterns of 1's and 0's representing presence or absence of received signal in designated time/frequency bins. Pattern in shift registers correlated with pattern of expected signal by shifting each cell to right according to expected pattern and summing shift-register outputs in analog summing network. Useful in applications requiring identification of smaller pattern of 1-bit data within larger matrix of such data.

Garrison, J. B.

Attitude and translation control of a low-altitude Gravsat

Dynamic simulation of the Gravsat's attitude and translation control system is used to provide an upper bound for the fuel supply and test the feasibility of the preliminary design. A preliminary design is made for the disturbance compensation system (DISCOS) sensor, the thruster control laws, reaction wheel control laws, and the onboard state estimators. The sensor analysis and noise measurements show no problems in scaling the Triad navigation satellite sensor design up to meet the Gravsat requirements, except for proof mass center-of-mass offset. A promising technique is proposed to measure and eliminate this error. The covariance analysis confirms that a sophisticated post-flight data fit will be necessary to reconstruct a scientifically useful proof mass state. The DISCOS sensor will have to be continuously calibrated from the inflight data to achieve this reconstruction.

Ray, J. C.

A demonstration of the value of general purpose, on-board satellite computers

Failure of the solar panels to erect and spin stabilize the TRANSIT Improvement Program (TIP) satellites is discussed, with emphasis on how the flight computer was reprogrammed to perform various control functions in order to achieve a partial mission success. These functions include: (1) power management to avoid troublesome spacecraft blackouts; (2) achieve enough spin stability to fire the OATS thruster; (3) raise the parking orbit to a workable altitude; (4) remove a high tumble rate which was the indirect result of the failure; and (5) deploy the gravity-gradient boom successfully on TIP-3.

Jenkins, R. E.