CCSDS link layer protocol suite
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Engineering topics
Publications and source records attributed to Kazz, G. J..
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Over the next decade, international plans and commitments are underway to develop an infrastructure at Mars to support future exploration of the red planet. The purpose of this infrastructure is to provide reliable global communication and navigation coverage for on-approach, landed, roving, and in-flight assets at Mars. The claim is that this infrastructure will: 1) eliminate the need of these assets to carry Direct to Earth (DTE) communications equipment, 2) significantly increase data return and connectivity, 3) enable small mission exploration of Mars without DTE equipment, 4) provide precision navigation i.e., 10 to 100m position resolution, 5) supply timing reference accurate to 10ms. This paper in particular focuses on two CCSDS recommendations for that infrastructure: CCSDS Proximity-1 Space Link Protocol and CCSDS File Delivery Protocol (CFDP). A key aspect of Mars exploration will be the ability of future missions to interoperate. These protocols establish a framework for interoperability by providing standard communication, navigation, and timing services. In addition, these services include strategies to recover gracefully from communication interruptions and interference while ensuring backward compatibility with previous missions from previous phases of exploration.
Given the recent setbacks of the Mars 98 missions, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) is reassessing its approach and architecture for future MARS exploration.
The NASA Deep Space Network (DSN) is a world class spacecraft tracking facility with stations located in Spain, Australia and USA, serving Deep Space Missions of many space agencies.
Mission operations for the Mars Observer project were patterned after the low-cost approach proposed under the Planetary Observer program of the early 1980s.