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Engineering topics

Kopp, M. W.

Publications and source records attributed to Kopp, M. W..

Interfacial reactions in high temperature metallic and intermetallic matrix composites - A status review

Interdiffusion and interdiffusion-related phenomena in metal and intermetallic matrix composites can be of crucial interest for the prolonged application of these systems at high temperature. The level of complication that these effects can have can vary significantly from system to system. Reviewed herein are recent efforts to address interdiffusion and reaction kinetics for both a simple system, the single phase W/Nb system, and more complex systems such as tungsten fiber reinforced superalloys (TFRS) and beryllide reinforced aluminides. Additionally, recent work on inhibiting interdiffusion in MMCs via ion-implanted diffusion barriers will be presented.

Tien, J. K.↗

Interdiffusional effects between TiBe12 and NiAl intermetallics

The TiBe12/NiAl composites fabricated by a powder metallurgy technique were examined for the extent of interdiffusion between its components, using scanning Auger microscopy. The results revealed an evidence of a reaction between the two component intermetallics after annealing at 1300 K for 100 h, with a 95-micron reaction zone extending from the TiBe12/NiAl interface. The concentration profile across the reaction zone showed that the Ni, Al, and Be concentrations were in a 1:1:2 ratio, while Ti was present in only very small amounts.

Carbone, A. J.↗

Reaction kinetics between fiber and matrix

Interdiffusion and interdiffusion controlled intermediate phase formation in metal matrix composites can be of interest for the prolonged application of these systems at high temperatures. Methods are discussed that address the kinetics of interdiffusion in systems that exhibit solid solution intermixing or the formation of a third intermediate phase at the fiber/matrix interface, or both. The tungsten fiber reinforced niobium and tungsten fiber reinforced superalloy systems are employed as model systems for experimentation and discussion. In an effort to impede interdiffusion, the concept of ion implanted diffusion barriers have been examined. Preliminary results on the feasibility and effectiveness of ion implanted diffusion barriers are presented.

Kopp, M. W.↗