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L. Sun

Publications and source records attributed to L. Sun.

Investigating Pyroclastic Volcanism in the Taurus-Littrow Valley (TLV) Using the Station 3 Double Drive Tube 73001-73002

Well over 100 pyroclastic deposits have been identified on the Moon. Eruptive processes such as represented by these deposits transported endogenous volatiles from the Moon’s mantle to its surface. Debris from pyroclastic deposits has been identified in all Apollo and Luna samples. The high-Ti pyroclastic de- posit sampled at Shorty Crater by the Station 4 double drive tube (74001-74002) is our best sampling of these types of deposits. Samples 78500 and 78526, NAC images of fissures in the Sculptured Hills, ash identified in 70001-7, and other green volcanic glass indicate that very low-Ti basalt (VLT) erup- tions also occurred in TLV. The double drive tube core being investigated by the ANGSA initiative provides an- other view of TLV pyroclastic eruptions. The regolith in 73001-73002 and the regolith breccias therein have nu- merous pyroclastic beads. Some individual regolith brec- cia fragments have abundant pyroclastic beads (>50 in a polished surface). In this work, we address the following questions. Do these glass beads overlap in composition with those sampled elsewhere in the TLV or do they rec- ord another episode of pyroclastic eruption? Are the magmas associated with pyroclastic eruptions petroge- netically related to the crystalline mare basalts in the TLV? Finally, is the volatile record of the pyroclastic eruptions better preserved in the newly opened and spe- cially contained Station 3 double drive tube core?

C.K. Shearer↗