Correlation Between Hot Spots and 3-D Defect Structure in Single and Polycrystalline High-Explosive Materials NLV-035-16, Year 3 of 3
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Engineering topics
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This report compiles multiple articles describing activities developed and performed under the Site-Directed Research and Development Program for the benefit the Nation during Fiscal Year 2018. Sustained investment and ongoing core innovation are the keys to successful research and development programs. These elements drive the Site-Directed Research and Development (SDRD) Program and provide solutions to some of the most challenging problems our nation and our allies face. Our Nevada enterprise, consisting of both our management and operating entity and our NNSA field office, is aggressively investing in SDRD and injecting innovation through strategic partnerships. Our partnerships with universities, industry, and our sister institutions within the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) build upon our core capabilities and allow us to create innovative solutions to support our mission requirements. In 2018, we raised the investment level of SDRD for only the second time in the history of the program. Nearly at our congressionally authorized limit, SDRD has substantial resources to successfully address numerous issues. Investment is only one part of the equation; innovation is generated through collaborations that bring discovery and provide the “technical differentiation” and the return on investment we seek. This report demonstrates an enduring theme of how partnerships help us drive the best outcomes and provide the maximum impact possible, while using our resources efficiently.
Presentation describes new approach to determine and map defects present in common HE materials to later correlate to hot spots seen during shock using X-ray tomography for meso-scale defects, Lang topography for fully 3-D quantitative assessment, and pre-shock diagnostic tool for pre-shock.
Presentation address the question of the role played by defects in hot spot formation during initial stages of detonation.