Search NASASearch

Engineering topics

Mccracken, C. W.

Publications and source records attributed to Mccracken, C. W..

Electron densities for 10 planetary nebulae derived from the semiforbidden C III lambda 1907/1909 ratio. II

Electron densities for IC 351, IC 2165, J900, IC 3568, NGC 6644, NGC 6891, IC 4997, NGC 7009, Hu 1-2, and IC 5217 are derived from high-dispersion semiforbidden C III spectrograms. For seven of these nebulae, the derived electron density is larger than the values derived from either surface brightness measurements or forbidden line ratios. Only one object, Hu 1-2, shows pronounced splitting of the semiforbidden C III emission lines due to a large expansion velocity.

Feibelman, W. A.

Molecular hydrogen ion /H2+/ absorption in planetary nebulae

Several IUE spectra of planetary nebulae show an absorption feature shortward of 1500 A which is believed to be due to H2(+). The nebulae are excited by stars of spectral type O3-O7 or continuum, and all but one have double-shell structure.

Feibelman, W. A.

An atlas of emission line fluxes of planetary nebulae in the 1150-3200 A region

Emission line fluxes for 28 planetary nebulae are presented. The nebulae were chosen to cover a wide range of excitation classes, apparent diameters, location in the sky, and types of central stars. All objects were observed in the low dispersion mode of the IUE spectrographs, using the large entrance aperture.

Feibelman, W. A.

Reversal of the /O III/lambda 4363/H sub gamma lambda 4340 ratio in the planetary nebula IC 4997

Five image-tube spectrograms of the planetary nebula IC 4997 obtained during August 1977 show that the intensity forbidden ratio O III 4363 A/H-gamma 4340 A was equal to unity, but a sixth one obtained in April 1978 showed the ratio to be 0.91. These results represent a significant increase in the intensity ratio, which had been declining from 1895 to 1962 (when it was considerably less than unity), and is interpreted as resulting from a gradual increase in temperature of the nebula's central star accompanied by a transient event which led to a temporarily high value for the ratio in mid-1977.

Feibelman, W. A.

The spectrum of HM Sagittae: A planetary nebula excited by a Wolf-Rayet star

A total of image tube spectrograms of HM Sagittae were obtained. More than 70 emission lines, including several broad emission features, were identified. An analysis of the spectra indicates that HM Sagittae is a planetary nebula excited by a Wolf-Rayet star. The most conspicuous Wolf-Rayet feature is that attributed to a blend of C III at 4650 A and He II at 4686 A.

Brown, L. W.

Monochromatic and white-light observations of Comet Bennett 1969i /1970II/

Isophotes have been determined from 32 photographs of Comet Bennett 1969i (1970II) taken during the period from March 28 to April 18, 1970. The six interference filters used were centered on the CN band at 3383A, the C2 band sequences at 4737A and 5165A, the CO(+) band at 4277A, on the sodium D-lines at 5893A, and the continuum at 5300A. Intensity gradients have been derived from these isophotes.

Rahe, J.

The sulfur doublet in galactic H-II regions

Spectrographic scans for sulfur doublet intensity in the Orion nebula show that electron density decreases from about 15,000 down to about 1500 electrons per cubic centimeter within a few minutes of arc in both directions from the maximum. There appears to be small-scale structure in the electron density, with variations by a factor of two very common. Satisfactory agreement is obtained for electron density values derived from the oxygen doublet as well as from the sulfur doublet.

Mccracken, C. W.