Search NASA⌕ Search

Engineering topics

P Peille

Publications and source records attributed to P Peille.

Development of an End-to-end Demonstration Readout Chain for Athena/X-IFU

The X-ray Integral Field Unit(X-IFU) of the Athena observatory, scheduled for launch in the mid2030's, will provide X-ray spectroscopy data with unprecedented spectral and spatial resolution. This will be achieved with a 2kilo-pixel array of transition-edge sensor (TES) microcalorimeters. The complete detection chain is under development by a large international collaboration. In order to perform an end-to-end demonstration of the X-IFU readout chain, a 50 mK test bench is being developed at IRAP in collaboration with CNES. The test bench uses a two-stage ADR cryostat from Entropy GmbH, a 1024-pixelarray, and will initially be operated using a warm electronics chain from NIST and NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. We describe the complete system being installed in the cryostat and the current results obtained with these electronics. We also review the status of the integration of the digital readout electronics (DRE)prototype into the demonstration chain and the plan for integrating and testing the complete X-IFU readout chain.

S Beaumont↗

GPU Supported Simulation of Transition-edge Sensor Arrays

We present numerical simulations of full transition-edge sensor (TES) arrays utilizing graphical processing units (GPUs). With the support of GPUs, it is possible to perform simulations of large pixel arrays to assist detector development. Comparisons with TES small-signal and noise theory confirm the representativity of the simulated data. In order to demonstrate the capabilities of this approach, we present its implementation in xifusim, a simulator for the X-ray Integral Field Unit, a cryogenic X-ray spectrometer on board the future Athena X-ray observatory.

M Lorenz↗

SIRENA Software for Athena X-IFU Event Reconstruction

The X-ray Observatory Athena was proposed in April 2014 as the mission to implement the science theme "The Hot and Energetic Universe" selected by ESA for L2 (the second Large-class mission in ESAs Cosmic Vision science programme). One of the two X-ray detectors designed to be onboard Athena is X-IFU, a cryogenic microcalorimeter based on Transition Edge Sensor (TES) technology that will provide spatially resolved high-resolution spectroscopy. X-IFU will be developed by an international consortium led by IRAP (PI), SRON (co-PI) and IAPS/INAF (co-PI) and involving ESA Member States, Japan and the United States. In Spain, IFCA (CSIC-UC) has an anticipated contribution to X-IFU through the Digital Readout Electronics (DRE) unit, in particular in the Event Processor Subsytem. For this purpose and in collaboration with the Athena end-to-end simulations team, we are currently developing the SIRENA package as part of the publicly available SIXTE end-to-end simulator. SIRENA comprises a set of processing algorithms aimed at recognizing, from a noisy signal, the intensity pulses generated by the absorption of the X-ray photons, to lately reconstruct their energy, position and arrival time. This poster describes the structure of the package and the different algorithms currently implemented as well as their comparative performance in the energy resolution achieved in the reconstruction of the instrument events.

M T Ceballos↗

Development of an End-to-End Demonstration Readout Chain for Athena-X-IFU

The X-IFU (X-ray Integral Field Unit) of the Athena (Advanced Telescope for High-ENergy Astrophysics) telescope, scheduled for launch in the early 2030's, will provide X-ray spectroscopy data with unprecedented spectral and spatial resolution. This will be achieved by a 3 kilo-pixel array of TES (transition-edge sensor) microcalorimeters. The complete detection chain is under development by a large international collaboration. The detector array will be provided by NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, the cold TDM (time domain multiplexing) electronics by NIST, the cold amplifier by VTT, the cold focal-plane assembly by SRON, the warm front-end electronics by APC, and the DRE (digital readout electronics) by IRAP. In order to perform an end-to-end demonstration of the X-IFU readout chain, a 50 mK test bench is being developed at IRAP in collaboration with CNES. The test bench is based on a two-stage ADR cryostat from Entropy GmbH and a 1024-pixel array from Goddard associated with its cold TDM readout from NIST. The setup will initially be validated using a warm electronic chain from NIST and Goddard. We will describe the complete system being installed in the cryostat and the first results obtained with these electronics. We will also review the status of the integration of the DRE prototype in the demonstration chain and the way forward in the integration and testing of the complete X-IFU readout chain.

S Beaumont↗