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Perry, Daniel L.

Publications and source records attributed to Perry, Daniel L..

Focused Ion Beam Preparation of Low Melting Point Metals: Lessons Learned From Indium

Indium (In) and other low melting point metals are used as interconnects in a variety of hybridized circuits and a full understanding of the metallurgy of these interconnects is important to the reliability and performance of the devices. Here, this paper shows that room temperature focused ion beam (FIB) preparation of cross-sections, using Ga + or Xe + can result in artifacts that obscure the true In microbump structure. The use of modified milling strategies to minimize the increased local sample temperature are shown to produce cross-sections that are representative of the In bump microstructure in some sample configurations. Furthermore, cooling of the sample to cryogenic temperatures is shown to reliably eliminate artifacts in FIB prepared cross-sections of In bumps allowing the true bump microstructure to be observed.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Evaluation of the accuracy of stopping and range of ions in matter simulations through secondary ion mass spectrometry and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry for low energy heavy ion implantation

The freely available “Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter” (SRIM) code is used for evaluating ion beam ranges and depth profiles. We present secondary ion mass spectrometry and Rutherford backscattering experimental results of Si samples implanted with low energy Sb ions to evaluate the accuracy of SRIM simulations. We show that the SRIM simulation systematically overestimates the range by 2–6 nm and this overestimation increases for larger ion implantation energy. For the lowest energy implantation investigated, here we find up to a 25% error between the SRIM simulation and the measured range. Finally, the ion straggle shows excellent agreement between simulation and experimental results.

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSIC↗

Lithium source for focused ion beam implantation and analysis

In this work, we present a new Li source for focused ion beam applications. Based on an AuSi eutectic alloy, Li is added as an impurity to minimize effects from degradation when exposed to air. We show the source is stable over the course of an hour and spot sizes ≲10 nm can be achieved. The Li beam can achieve hundreds of nanometer ranges in semiconductors with minimal damage being generated along the path length. The source performance is evaluated through a high-resolution ion beam induced charge collection experiment on an Si-based detector. Further application of the source for ion beam analysis is numerically explored; the example investigated is based on probing a semiconductor heterostructure through a Rutherford backscattering experiment, where the Li beam can reveal information that is inaccessible with either low energy or high energy He projectiles used as probes.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗