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Pohlen, J. C.

Publications and source records attributed to Pohlen, J. C..

The Evolution of the Viking Landing Gear

The primary function of the landing gear is to dissipate touchdown energy in a controlled fashion that minimizes the landing shock for onboard components while maximizing ground clearance and the probability of landing stability over the range of possible surface and touchdown parameter variations. Many other mission requirements and constraints were translated into the evolving Viking landing gear design as they arose. Hence, design considerations included such factors as prelaunch heat sterilization and noncontamination of the Martian landing site, gear stowage and deployment, terminal descent engine shutdown initiation, structural load attenuation, hard/soft landing surface capability, reliability, weight, and post-landed stability.

Pohlen, J. C.

Specification and correlation of the sine vibration environment for Viking '75

Two Viking spacecraft will be individually launched on a new Titan IIIE/Centaur D-1T launch vehicle in August 1975. The method for the establishment of spacecraft sine vibration test levels prior to availability of any Titan IIIE/Centaur D-1T flight data by use of both computer simulations and data from previous Titan and Atlas Centaur vehicles is described. The specification level is compared with actual flight data obtained from a proof flight launch of the Titan IIIE/Centaur D-1T and a Viking dynamic simulator in January 1974. An objective of the proof flight launch was to obtain estimates of the flight loads and environments. The criteria used to minimize the structural weight that would result from an unmodified application of a sine test environment are described.

Snyder, R. E.

Land landing couch dynamics computer program

Computer programs perform landing stability studies of mechanical impact system designs for advanced spacecraft. The programs consider variation in spacecraft vertical and horizontal velocity, attitude and orientation, shock strut load-stroke characteristics, and ground coefficient of friction.

Herting, D. N.