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Qian, Yachao

Publications and source records attributed to Qian, Yachao.

Exact multi-instanton solutions to self-dual Yang–Mills equation on curved spaces

We find exact multi-instanton solutions to the self-dual Yang–Mills equation on a large class of curved spaces with SO(3) isometry, generalizing the results previously found on R 4 . Here, the solutions are featured with explicit multi-centered expressions and topological properties. As examples, we demonstrate the approach on several different curved spaces, including the Einstein static universe and R × dS$^{E}_{3}$, and show that the exact multi-instanton solutions exist on these curved backgrounds.

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSIC↗

A topological way of finding solutions to the Yang–Mills equation

We propose a systematic way of finding solutions to the classical Yang–Mills equation with nontrivial topology. This approach is based on one of the Wightman axioms for quantum field theory, which is referred to as the form invariance condition in this paper. For a given gauge group and a spacetime with certain isometries, thanks to this axiom that imposes strong constraints on the general ansatz, a systematic way of solving the Yang–Mills equation can be obtained in both flat and curved spacetimes. In order to demonstrate this method, we recover various known solutions as special cases, as well as producing new solutions not previously reported in the literature.

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSIC↗