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Rainey, Kevin

Publications and source records attributed to Rainey, Kevin.

Shot 3 Post-Shot Report: Fault Analysis of MK-X Data [Slides]

This presentation constitutes a post-shot report for the MK-X performance on Shot 3 (13 July 2022). It focuses primarily on the analysis of electrical faults which have been a persistent issue in MK-X performance and were a significant focus of the test. The MK-X is a helical flux compression generator (HFCG) that has been manufactured in a novel and very cost-effective way. Shot 3 was the fourth test in a series which began with a low initial-current-level HFCG test coupled to a dummy load (Shot 0) and then a high stress test (Shot 1) coupled to a primitive pulse forming network (PFN). Shot 0 performed close to expectation but Shot 1 had early time losses that could not be explained. As a result, Shots 2 and 3 had dual goals. Each shot looked at MK-X performance relative to the early time losses, and since the amount of current generated on the first two tests was a useful amount, we coupled to a fast R43S Ranchero flux compression generator for Shot 2 to ascertain Ranchero’s performance with higher-than-ever initial current and another PFN load. Then Shot 3 implemented a specific change to the MK-X and coupled to only a low inductance PFN load. The report shows that Shots 1-3 all have qualitatively similar losses and the change made for Shot 3 to explore losses led to even further losses. However, the PFN on shot 3 was low inductance and in spite of the losses, 32 MA was generated. This report discusses the losses seen specifically on Shot 3 and compares the electrical and camera data along with a careful comparison to 3 D MHD modeling.

42 ENGINEERING↗

155mm First Shot

On September 30, 2019 LANL successfully performed the initial test of a 155 mm cannon. This gun will be used in experiments where fragments are launched into targets containing energetic materials and the response of the target is measured in order to help validate models of the materials. The size of the cannon allows more flexibility in the choice of fragment and target geometries. Over the past three years, LANL employees have worked with many DoD sites including Sierra Army Depot, Yuma Proving Ground, and Picatinny Arsenal as well as commercial companies including St. Marks Powder and Mandus Group arranging the loan and refurbishment of three M198 155 mm howitzers. This work has been supported by the NNSA/NA-82 Standoff Disablement Program in conjunction with the DOE/DoD Joint Munitions Program.

45 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEF↗