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Roellig, T. P. L.

Publications and source records attributed to Roellig, T. P. L..

Multifrequency observations of the superluminal quasar 3C 345

Attention is given to the continuum properties of the superluminal quasar 3C 345, on the basis of radio, optical, IR, and X-ray frequency monitorings, as well as by means of simultaneous multifrequency spectra extending from the radio through the X-ray bands. Radio outbursts, which appear to follow IR-optical outbursts by about one year, first occur at the highest frequencies, as expected from optical depth effects; the peak flux is nevertheless often reached at several frequencies at once. The beginning of outbursts, as defined by mm-measurements, corresponds to the appearance of the three known 'superluminal' components. An increase in the X-ray flux during 1979-1980 corresponds to increased radio flux, while the IR flux changes in the opposite sense.

Bregman, J. N.↗

Bolometers operated at 0.1 K and 0.2 K cooled by adiabatic demagnetization

The construction of bolometers operating at temperatures of 0.1 K and 0.2 K and cooled by adiabatic demagnetization is reported. The electrical noise-equivalent power (NEP) of the bolometers was found to be 1.8 and 6.6 x 10 to the -16th W/sq rt Hz, respectively. These values are within a factor of two of the expected performance based upon bolometer theory. The thermistor material used was gallium-doped single-crystal germanium, for which a resistivity temperature dependence is found.

Lesyna, L.↗

A helium-3 cooled bolometer system for one millimeter continuum observations

A new, 1-mm-continuum, bolometer detector system has been constructed employing internal adsorption pumping of He-3 to reach an operating temperature close to 0.4 K. The system spectral bandwidth is 800 to 1200 microns. Although the system was originally designed to be used on the 5-m Hale telescope, it has also been successfully used on the 4-m Anglo-Australian telescope and on the 10-m dish at Owens Valley, California. At the 5-m Hale telescope, the system has a full width-half maximum (FWHM) beam size of 55 sec and an instantaneous noise-equivalent flux density of 6 Jy/square root of (Hz)/ in good weather.

Roellig, T. P. L.↗