Angular distribution of 𝛾 rays from a neutron-induced 𝑝-wave resonance of 132 Xe
A neutron-energy dependent angular distribution was measured for individual 𝛾 rays from the 3.2 eV 𝑝-wave resonance of 131 Xe+𝑛, that shows enhanced parity violation owing to a mixing between 𝑠- and 𝑝-wave amplitudes. The 𝛾-ray transitions from the 𝑝-wave resonance were identified, and the angular distribution with respect to the neutron momentum was evaluated as a function of the neutron energy for 7132 keV 𝛾 rays, which correspond to a transition to the 1807 keV excited state of 132 Xe. The angular distribution is considered to originate from the interference between 𝑠- and 𝑝-wave amplitudes, and will provide a basis for a quantitative understanding of the enhancement mechanism of the fundamental parity violation in compound nuclei.