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Stein, P. A.

Publications and source records attributed to Stein, P. A..

Synchronously deployable tetrahedral truss reflector

For apertures above 50 meters, the high structural stiffness and compact packaging of tetrahedral truss make this concept an attractive candidate for the reflector support structure. Various features of a deployable, foldable, doubly curved tetrahedral truss structure are presented as well as methods used to design the truss geometry and to synchronize deployment of the folding elements. An arc division method for distributing truss nodal locations over a doubly curved reflector surface is shown to decrease differences in surface strut lengths and to increase the geometric similarity of all node condigurations in each strut surface. These features enhance the design of a single node and strut synchronizer mechanism for each surface examined. The folding error resulting from using this approach is minimal.

Bush, H. G.↗

Error analysis and correction of discrete solutions from finite element codes

Many structures are an assembly of individual shell components. Therefore, results for stresses and deflections from finite element solutions for each shell component should agree with the equations of shell theory. This paper examines the problem of applying shell theory to the error analysis and the correction of finite element results. The general approach to error analysis and correction is discussed first. Relaxation methods are suggested as one approach to correcting finite element results for all or parts of shell structures. Next, the problem of error analysis of plate structures is examined in more detail. The method of successive approximations is adapted to take discrete finite element solutions and to generate continuous approximate solutions for postbuckled plates. Preliminary numerical results are included.

Thurston, G. A.↗

A solution procedure for behavior of thick plates on a nonlinear foundation and postbuckling behavior of long plates

Approximate solutions for three nonlinear orthotropic plate problems are presented: (1) a thick plate attached to a pad having nonlinear material properties which, in turn, is attached to a substructure which is then deformed; (2) a long plate loaded in inplane longitudinal compression beyond its buckling load; and (3) a long plate loaded in inplane shear beyond its buckling load. For all three problems, the two dimensional plate equations are reduced to one dimensional equations in the y-direction by using a one dimensional trigonometric approximation in the x-direction. Each problem uses different trigonometric terms. Solutions are obtained using an existing algorithm for simultaneous, first order, nonlinear, ordinary differential equations subject to two point boundary conditions. Ordinary differential equations are derived to determine the variable coefficients of the trigonometric terms.

Stein, M.↗