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Tapphorn, R. M.

Publications and source records attributed to Tapphorn, R. M..

Infrared fiber coupled acousto-optic tunable filter spectrometer

A spectrometer design is introduced which combines an acoustooptic tunable filter (AOTF) and IR-transmitting flouride-glass fibers. The AOTF crystal is fabricated from TeO2 and permits random access to any wavelength in less than 50 microseconds, and the resulting spectrometer is tested for the remote analysis of gases and hydrocarbons. The AOTF spectrometer, when operated with a high-speed frequency synthesizer and optimized algorithms, permits accurate high-speed spectroscopy in the mid-IR spectral region.

Levin, K. H.↗

The HEAO 3 gamma-ray spectrometer

The third High Energy Astronomy Observatory (HEAO 3), successfully launched into low earth orbit on September 20, 1979, carries a large high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometer designed for cosmic nuclear spectroscopy. This gamma-ray spectrometer (the HEAO C-1 experiment) consists of a cluster of four coaxial high-purity germanium detectors, each with a volume of approximately 100 cu cm. Surrounding the germanium detectors is a 6.6-cm thick CsI shield operating in active anticoincidence with the central detectors and defining a field of view of about 30 deg FWHM. An initial energy resolution of 3 keV FWHM at 1.46 MeV was achieved for each detector. All valid events in the germanium detectors are individually analyzed by an 8192-channel pulse area analyzer and transmitted at a maximum rate of 15.6 evens/s for each detector. During a 6-month mission, the experiment will perform a complete sky survey for narrow cosmic gamma-ray line emission to the sensitivity level of about 0.0001 photons/sq cm s over an operating energy range of 0.05-10 MeV.

Mahoney, W. A.↗