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Tung, Ka K.

Publications and source records attributed to Tung, Ka K..

A reexamination of the radiative balance of the stratosphere

The radiative balance of the stratosphere is examined in the light of the possible sensitivity of tracers to small changes in the diabatic heating. A comprehensive radiative transfer algorithm is developed on the basis of accurate and efficient methods for use in coupled stratospheric models of chemistry, dynamics, and radiative transfer, and the individual components of the code are validated against available line-by-line calculations. Finally, the results of different approximations commonly employed in radiative transfer algorithms are compared, and their effects on tracer transport are evaluated using a 2D ozone model.

Olaguer, Eduardo P.

Nonlinear baroclinic adjustment

The concept of baroclinic adjustment is reexamined in the context of a fully nonlinear two-layer model on a beta-plane. Based on the results, a single, conceptually very simple mechanism of the nonlinear equilibration of waves and the mean flow is proposed, which is termed 'nonlinear baroclinic adjustment'. The new concept appears applicable to cases that currently require different explanations, varying from case to case, to account for the equilibration of the mean temperature gradient in the presence of external driving.

Cehelsky, Priscilla