Search NASA⌕ Search

Engineering topics

Van Norman, John D.

Publications and source records attributed to Van Norman, John D..

Platinum/Tin Oxide/Silica Gel Catalyst Oxidizes CO

Heterogeneous catalyst of platinum, tin oxide, and silica gel combines small concentrations of laser dissociation products, CO and O2, to form CO22 during long times at ambient temperature. Developed as means to prevent accumulation of these products in sealed CO2 lasers. Effective at ambient operating temperatures and installs directly in laser envelope. Formulated to have very high surface area and to chemisorb controlled quantities of moisture: chemisorbed water contained within and upon its structure, makes it highly active and very longlived so only small quantity needed for long times.

Upchurch, Billy T.↗

Enhancement of Pt/SnO2 Catalysts by Addition of H2O

Water vapor in pretreatment gas restores essential hydroxyl groups. Platinum on tin oxide (Pt/SnO2) is good catalyst for oxidation of carbon monoxide (CO) at temperatures from about 25 degrees C to 100 degress C. Activity of Pt/SnO2 for CO oxidation significantly enhanced by pretreating it at approximately 225 degrees C with reducing gas such as CO. Technique useful in manufacture of high-power CO2 lasers for industrial and scientific uses.

Schryer, David R.↗

Pt/SnO2-based CO-oxidation catalysts for CO2 lasers

The activity of Pt/SnO2-based CO-oxidation catalysts has been maximized by optimizing pretreatment conditions and catalyst formulation. The role of H2O in activating these catalysts and of CO2 retention in deactivating them has been determined as has the interaction of these catalysts with rare-isotope C(0-18) and (O-18)2.

Upchurch, Billy T.↗