Study of e + e - → η Φ via initial state radiation at Belle
Using 980 fb -1 of data collected on and around the (n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) resonances with the Belle detector at the KEKB collider, we measure the cross section of e + e - → ηΦ from threshold to 3.95 GeV via initial state radiation. There are clear Φ(1680) and J/ψ signals but no significant Φ(2170) signal in the ηΦ final state. The branching fraction $\mathscr{B}$[J/ψ →ηΦ] is measured to be (7.2 ±0.8 ±0.5) ×10 -4 . The resonant parameters of Φ(1680) are determined to be m Φ(1680) = (1696±8±10) MeV/c 2 (statistical and systematic errors, respectively), Γ Φ(1680) =(175±13±16) MeV and, depending on the possible presence of predominantly constructive or destructive interference between Φ(1680) and continuum production, Γ$^{e^+e^-}_{Φ(1680)}$·$\mathscr{B}$[Φ(1680)→ηΦ] and $\mathscr{B}$[Φ(1680)→ηΦ] are determined to be (75 ±10 ±11) eV and (25±12±2)% or (207±16±20) eV and (23 ±10 ±2)%, respectively. The upper limit for Γ$^{e^+e^-}_{Φ(2170)}$·$\mathscr{B}$[Φ(2170) → ηΦ] is determined to be either 0.17 or 18.6 eV at the 90% confidence level.