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Windt, D. L.

Publications and source records attributed to Windt, D. L..

X-ray calibration of a virtual phase 1024 x 1024 CCD

Results are presented on a calibration with X-rays of a front-illuminated virtual phase CCD with a 1024 x 1024 pixel array, performed as a part of the Solar-A preparation, which is a joint Japanese-U.S.-UK space project scheduled for a launch in August 1991. In the experiment, absolute quantum efficiency (QE) of a virtual CCD was measured at 14 wavelengths between 5.4 and 67.7 A, and its flat field responses to the illumination by C-K and Al-K X-rays were investigated together with its imaging properties in visible light. Higher than expected QE measurements were obtained at soft X-ray and EUV wavelengths; these are considered to be caused by fluorescence occurring in the absorbing layers on the CCD-entrance aperture.

Catura, R. C.

X-ray objective grating spectrograph

A grazing incidence X-ray spectrograph for investigating the spectra of cosmic X-ray sources is described. The overall instrument design is reviewed, and the key components of the spectrograph, including the gratings, telescope, and detector, are examined. Preliminary performance measurements are reported and plans for the instrument are addressed.

Catura, R. C.

Ion beam deposited silicon carbide on glass optics and replica gratings

The results of an attempt to coat optical flats and replace echelle gratings with ion-deposited SiC are reported. Deposition was performed by bombarding a SiC target with an ion beam angled 45 deg relative to the target. Half the target was covered with stainless steel to furnish a comparison opportunity. After precleaning SiC coatings of 300-2200 A thickness were deposited. The specimens had previously been coated with either Au or Al or were left blank. Reflectance and diffraction data were taken of the finished flats and gratings. The SiC-coated flats performed as well as uncoated flats while the echelles exhibited deteriorating performance with increasing coating thickness. Further studies are indicated on the effect of coating thickness on surface roughness.

Windt, D. L.