@misc{indiciae384c48403b24, title = {First-order gauge-invariant error rates in quantum processors.}, author = {Nielsen, Erik and Young, Kevin and Blume-Kohout, Robin}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.2172/2001841}, url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2001841}, note = {Source identifier: 2001841} }