TY - RPRT TI - Nonlinear programming optimization of a single-stack electrodialysis desalination system for cost efficiency AU - Bi, Xiangyu [Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000327063039) AU - Ladshaw, Austin [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000201576410) AU - Bartholomew, Timothy V. [National Energy Technology Lab. (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA (United States)] AU - Atia, Adam A. [National Energy Technology Lab. (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA (United States)] AU - Allu, Srikanth [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000328414398) AU - Dudchenko, Alexander V. [National Energy Technology Lab. (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000248086195) PY - 2025 DO - 10.1016/j.desal.2024.118512 UR - https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2538264 ID - 2538264 ER -