TY - RPRT TI - Analyzing LF/VLF Lightning Waveforms to Estimate D-region Electron Density Profiles AU - Smith, William R. [Air Force Institute of Technology, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH (United States)] AU - Lay, Erin Hoffmann [Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)] (ORCID:0000000213109035) AU - Fitch, Kyle E. [Air Force Institute of Technology, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH (United States)] AU - Emmons, Daniel J. [Air Force Institute of Technology, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH (United States)] PY - 2025 DO - 10.1016/j.asr.2025.04.060 UR - https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2564617 ID - 2564617 ER -