TY - RPRT TI - Weather and climate extremes in a changing Arctic AU - Zhang, Xiangdong [North Carolina State Univ., Asheville, NC (United States); North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC (United States)] (ORCID:0000000158932888) AU - Vihma, Timo [Finnish Meteorological Inst., Helsinki (Finland)] (ORCID:0000000265577084) AU - Rinke, Annette [Alfred Wegener Inst. for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000266859219) AU - Moore, G. W. K. [Univ. of Toronto, ON (Canada)] (ORCID:0000000239865605) AU - Tang, Han [North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC (United States)] AU - Äijälä, Cecilia [Univ. of Helsinki (Finland)] (ORCID:0000000332530578) AU - DuVivier, Alice [National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, CO (United States)] AU - Huang, Jianbin [University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)] AU - Landrum, Laura [National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, CO (United States)] (ORCID:0000000260031146) AU - Li, Chao [East China Normal Univ. (ECNU), Shanghai (China)] (ORCID:0000000168639271) AU - Zhang, Jing [North Carolina A & T State Univ., Greensboro, NC (United States)] (ORCID:0000000175301121) AU - Boisvert, Linette [NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), Greenbelt, MD (United States)] AU - Cheng, Bin [Finnish Meteorological Inst., Helsinki (Finland)] (ORCID:0000000181568412) AU - Cohen, Judah [Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States); Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc., Lexington, MA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000277624482) AU - Handorf, Dörthe [Alfred Wegener Inst. for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam (Germany)] (ORCID:0000000233056882) AU - Hanna, Edward [Univ. of Lincoln (United Kingdom)] (ORCID:000000028683182X) AU - Hartmuth, Katharina [Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule (ETH), Zurich (Switzerland)] AU - Jonassen, Marius O. [Univ. Centre in Svalbard (Norway)] (ORCID:0000000247459009) AU - Luo, Yong [Tsinghua Univ., Beijing (China)] AU - Murto, Sonja [Stockholm Univ. (Sweden); Uppsala Univ. (Sweden)] AU - Overland, James E. [National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Seattle, WA (United States). Pacific Marine Environmental Lab. (PMEL)] (ORCID:0000000220128832) AU - Parker, Chelsea [NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), Greenbelt, MD (United States); Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)] (ORCID:0000000180266957) AU - Perrie, William [Bedford Inst. of Oceanography (Canada)] (ORCID:0000000235982791) AU - Schulz, Kirstin [Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)] (ORCID:000000018404944X) AU - Schweiger, Axel [Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000287044123) AU - Spengler, Thomas [Univ. of Bergen (Norway); Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research (Norway)] (ORCID:0000000217476385) AU - Steele, Michael [Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)] AU - Tung, Wen-wen [Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000186271503) AU - Tyrrell, Nicholas [Finnish Meteorological Inst., Helsinki (Finland); Bureau of Meteorology, Melbourne, VIC (Australia)] AU - Valkonen, Elina [NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), Greenbelt, MD (United States); Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)] AU - Wang, Hailong [Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000219944402) AU - Wang, Zhuo [Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)] AU - Weijer, Wilbert [Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Univ. of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK (United States)] AU - Wickström, Siiri [University Centre in Svalbard (Norway)] AU - Wu, Yutian [Columbia Univ., Palisades, NY (United States). Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory] (ORCID:0000000244286624) AU - Zhang, Minghong [Dalhousie Univ., Halifax, NS (Canada)] PY - 2025 DO - 10.1038/s43017-025-00724-4 UR - https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2864960 ID - 2864960 ER -