@misc{indiciae4092b76256d1, title = {Achieving GPT-4o level performance in astronomy with a specialized 8B-parameter large language model}, author = {de Haan, Tijmen [High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba (Japan)] and Ting, Yuan-Sen [The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH (United States)] and Ghosal, Tirthankar [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] and Nguyen, Tuan Dung [University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (United States)] and Accomazzi, Alberto [Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA (United States)] and Wells, Azton [Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)] and Ramachandra, Nesar [Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)] and Pan, Rui [Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) (Hong Kong)] and Sun, Zechang [Tsinghua University, Beijing (China)]}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1038/s41598-025-97131-y}, url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2997504}, note = {Source identifier: 2997504} }