TY - RPRT TI - Dynamics of disordered intermediates during the two-electron alkaline MnO 2 conversion reaction for grid-scale batteries AU - Zimmerer, Eric K. [Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)] AU - Liang, Wentao [Northeastern Univ., Burlington, MA (United States)] AU - Somaskandan, Rachana [Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)] AU - DeToma, Elizabeth [Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)] AU - Fawcett, Connor [Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)] AU - Bruck, Andrea M. [Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)] AU - Ma, Lu [Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II)] (ORCID:0000000196460738) AU - Ehrlich, Steven N. [Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II)] AU - Zhao, Qing [Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)] AU - Gallaway, Joshua W. [Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)] (ORCID:0000000267987781) PY - 2025 DO - 10.1016/j.joule.2025.102090 UR - https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2997748 ID - 2997748 ER -