@misc{indiciae143ac1ecfea1, title = {Uncertain quantum computing futures and potential energy and physical resource impacts at scale}, author = {McCollum, David L. [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000312930179) and Sharma, Naushita [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000175525854) and Pan, Melrose [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:000000031627448X) and Yao, Weijun [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000163543086) and Bhanja, Soumendra [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000294348483) and Chehade, Sarah [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000331301247) and Delgado, Andrea [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)]}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1016/j.rset.2026.100140}, url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/3374770}, note = {Source identifier: 3374770} }