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Energy - Conversion

Energy - Conversion: explore 2 source-linked works published from 2026 to 2026, with original documents and citations.

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Sources: osti. Collection updated 2026-09-26. Counts describe this index, not the complete source archives.

Impact of anion-exchange membrane degradation on long-term CO 2 electrolysis to ethylene

Electrochemical CO 2 reduction (eCO2R) to ethylene offers a unique opportunity to diversify domestic supply chains for chemical manufacturing. Large-scale deployment of eCO2R to ethylene reactors is currently limited by low energy efficiencies and poor durability. Herein, we demonstrate >100 h of continuous electrolysis at an industrially relevant current density of 200 mA cm −2 in a 25 cm 2 geometric area zero-gap reactor with a full-cell voltage <3.1 V and ethylene Faradaic efficiency >30%. Incorporating expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-supported electrodes into zero-gap reactors allows for durable electrode catalysts that are resistant to flooding, and this enables wider ranges of operating parameters not typically accessible in CO 2 electrolysis. Finally, we identify membrane degradation, evidenced by a loss of membrane ion-exchange capacity, as the leading cause of performance loss over 144 h of electrolysis.

Energy - Conversion↗
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WorkPublishedSource identifierSource
CRADA No. TC02400 Final Report2026-09-01LLNL-TR-2021360osti
Impact of anion-exchange membrane degradation on long-term CO 2 electrolysis to ethylene2026-07-16LLNL-JRNL-2010896osti

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