On the flame spreading over a polymer surface

Abstract

The characteristics of flame propagation along the interface between a solid fuel and a gaseous oxidizer are considered. It is found that difficulties in a study of this problem are related to the eigenvalue character of the relative velocity of the flame with respect to the oxidizer flow. In the proposed model of flame spreading the difficulties are overcome by retaining the ellipticity of the governing equations and by taking the surface pyrolysis into account. The solution procedure makes use of a sink-source approach and the Fourier-transform method. Flame propagation velocity data computed on the basis of the described approach are compared with experimental results.