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NASA NTRS · 19890043812

Pre-main-sequence disk accretion in Z Canis Majoris

Abstract

It is suggested that the pre-main-sequence object Z CMa is a luminous accretion disk, similar in many respects to the FU Orionis variables. Z CMa shows the broad, doubled optical absorption lines expected from a rapidly rotating accretion disk. The first overtone CO absorption detected in Z CMa is blue-shifted, suggesting line formation in a disk wind. Accretion at rates about 0.001 solar mass/yr over 100 yr is required to explain the luminosity of Z CMa. The large amount of material accreted (0.1 solar mass/yr) indicates that Z CMa is in a very early stage of stellar evolution, possibly in an initial phase of massive disk accretion.

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Hartmann, L., Kenyon, S. J., Hewett, R., Edwards, S., Strom, K. M., Strom, S. E., Stauffer, J. R.. 1989-03-15. Pre-main-sequence disk accretion in Z Canis Majoris. https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19890043812

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