Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1275611

Materials Data on Sm26Ga6Co11 by Materials Project

Abstract

Sm26Co11Ga6 crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mbm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are six inequivalent Sm sites. In the first Sm site, Sm is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three Co and three Ga atoms. There are a spread of Sm–Co bond distances ranging from 2.68–2.98 Å. There are a spread of Sm–Ga bond distances ranging from 3.06–3.43 Å. In the second Sm site, Sm is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four Co atoms. There are two shorter (2.80 Å) and two longer (3.03 Å) Sm–Co bond lengths. In the third Sm site, Sm is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to five Co and one Ga atom. There are a spread of Sm–Co bond distances ranging from 2.90–3.48 Å. The Sm–Ga bond length is 3.29 Å. In the fourth Sm site, Sm is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Co and four Ga atoms. Both Sm–Co bond lengths are 2.91 Å. There are a spread of Sm–Ga bond distances ranging from 3.14–3.67 Å. In the fifth Sm site, Sm is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four Co and two equivalent Ga atoms. There are two shorter (2.85 Å) and two longer (3.21 Å) Sm–Co bond lengths. Both Sm–Ga bond lengths are 3.36 Å. In the sixth Sm site, Sm is bonded to four Ga atoms to form edge-sharing SmGa4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (3.03 Å) and two longer (3.06 Å) Sm–Ga bond lengths. There are five inequivalent Co sites. In the first Co site, Co is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Sm atoms. In the second Co site, Co is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to eight Sm and one Ga atom. The Co–Ga bond length is 2.92 Å. In the third Co site, Co is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to eight Sm and two Co atoms. There are one shorter (2.73 Å) and one longer (2.82 Å) Co–Co bond lengths. In the fourth Co site, Co is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to eight Sm and one Co atom. In the fifth Co site, Co is bonded in a body-centered cubic geometry to eight equivalent Sm atoms. There are two inequivalent Ga sites. In the first Ga site, Ga is bonded in a 11-coordinate geometry to ten Sm and one Co atom. In the second Ga site, Ga is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to ten Sm atoms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-04-30. Materials Data on Sm26Ga6Co11 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1275611

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗