Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1283115

Materials Data on Ga6SnTe10 by Materials Project

Abstract

Ga6SnTe10 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are six inequivalent Ga3+ sites. In the first Ga3+ site, Ga3+ is bonded to four Te2- atoms to form GaTe4 tetrahedra that share corners with six GaTe4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one SnTe6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ga–Te bond distances ranging from 2.67–2.73 Å. In the second Ga3+ site, Ga3+ is bonded to four Te2- atoms to form GaTe4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one SnTe6 octahedra and corners with six GaTe4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 70°. There are a spread of Ga–Te bond distances ranging from 2.62–2.74 Å. In the third Ga3+ site, Ga3+ is bonded to four Te2- atoms to form GaTe4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one SnTe6 octahedra, corners with four GaTe4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one SnTe6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one GaTe4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 58°. There are a spread of Ga–Te bond distances ranging from 2.66–2.70 Å. In the fourth Ga3+ site, Ga3+ is bonded to four Te2- atoms to form GaTe4 tetrahedra that share corners with four GaTe4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one SnTe6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one GaTe4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ga–Te bond distances ranging from 2.64–2.73 Å. In the fifth Ga3+ site, Ga3+ is bonded to four Te2- atoms to form GaTe4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one SnTe6 octahedra, corners with four GaTe4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one GaTe4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 57°. There are a spread of Ga–Te bond distances ranging from 2.61–2.75 Å. In the sixth Ga3+ site, Ga3+ is bonded to four Te2- atoms to form GaTe4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one SnTe6 octahedra, corners with six GaTe4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one SnTe6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 69°. There are a spread of Ga–Te bond distances ranging from 2.67–2.72 Å. Sn2+ is bonded to six Te2- atoms to form distorted SnTe6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent SnTe6 octahedra, corners with four GaTe4 tetrahedra, and edges with four GaTe4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 23–24°. There are a spread of Sn–Te bond distances ranging from 3.21–3.38 Å. There are eleven inequivalent Te2- sites. In the first Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a distorted L-shaped geometry to two Ga3+ and one Sn2+ atom. In the second Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in an L-shaped geometry to two Ga3+ atoms. In the third Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Ga3+ and one Sn2+ atom. In the fourth Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three Ga3+ atoms. In the fifth Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three Ga3+ atoms. In the sixth Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Ga3+ and one Sn2+ atom. In the seventh Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ga3+ and two equivalent Sn2+ atoms. In the eighth Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a distorted L-shaped geometry to two equivalent Ga3+ and two equivalent Sn2+ atoms. In the ninth Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three Ga3+ atoms. In the tenth Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Ga3+ and one Sn2+ atom. In the eleventh Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three Ga3+ atoms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-07-15. Materials Data on Ga6SnTe10 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1283115

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗