Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1291668

Materials Data on Ti3Cu3(TeO8)2 by Materials Project

Abstract

Ti3Cu3(TeO8)2 is beta Vanadium nitride-derived structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic Cm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Ti4+ sites. In the first Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent TeO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one TeO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent TiO6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 47–48°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.06 Å. In the second Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent TeO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one TeO6 octahedra, and edges with four equivalent CuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 46°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.07 Å. There are two inequivalent Cu+2.67+ sites. In the first Cu+2.67+ site, Cu+2.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CuO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent TeO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one TeO6 octahedra, and edges with four equivalent TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 52°. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.19 Å. In the second Cu+2.67+ site, Cu+2.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CuO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent TeO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one TeO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent TiO6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 50–52°. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.13 Å. There are two inequivalent Te6+ sites. In the first Te6+ site, Te6+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TeO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent TiO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent CuO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CuO6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 46–52°. There are a spread of Te–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.01 Å. In the second Te6+ site, Te6+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TeO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent TiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one TiO6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 47–52°. There are a spread of Te–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.01 Å. There are twelve inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ti4+, one Cu+2.67+, and one Te6+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to two equivalent Ti4+ and one Te6+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to two equivalent Ti4+ and one Cu+2.67+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal non-coplanar geometry to two equivalent Ti4+ and one Cu+2.67+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Ti4+ and two equivalent Cu+2.67+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Ti4+, one Cu+2.67+, and one Te6+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Ti4+ and one Te6+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Cu+2.67+ and one Te6+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to one Ti4+, one Cu+2.67+, and one Te6+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Ti4+ and two equivalent Cu+2.67+ atoms. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ti4+, one Cu+2.67+, and one Te6+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to two equivalent Cu+2.67+ and one Te6+ atom.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-07-15. Materials Data on Ti3Cu3(TeO8)2 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1291668

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗