Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1298233

Materials Data on DyInO3 by Materials Project

Abstract

DyInO3 crystallizes in the hexagonal P6_3cm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Dy3+ sites. In the first Dy3+ site, Dy3+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are six shorter (2.35 Å) and one longer (2.51 Å) Dy–O bond lengths. In the second Dy3+ site, Dy3+ is bonded to seven O2- atoms to form distorted DyO7 pentagonal bipyramids that share corners with three equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids and edges with three equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Dy–O bond distances ranging from 2.29–2.43 Å. In3+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form InO5 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one DyO7 pentagonal bipyramid, corners with six equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one DyO7 pentagonal bipyramid. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.17 Å. There are four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Dy3+ and one In3+ atom to form ODy3In tetrahedra that share corners with twelve ODyIn3 tetrahedra, edges with three equivalent ODy3In tetrahedra, and edges with two equivalent ODyIn3 trigonal pyramids. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Dy3+ and one In3+ atom to form distorted ODy3In tetrahedra that share corners with ten ODy3In tetrahedra, corners with four equivalent ODyIn3 trigonal pyramids, and edges with four ODyIn3 tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Dy3+ and three equivalent In3+ atoms to form distorted ODyIn3 trigonal pyramids that share corners with nine ODyIn3 tetrahedra, corners with three equivalent ODyIn3 trigonal pyramids, and edges with three equivalent ODy3In tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Dy3+ and three equivalent In3+ atoms to form distorted ODyIn3 tetrahedra that share corners with six equivalent ODy3In tetrahedra, corners with six equivalent ODyIn3 trigonal pyramids, and edges with three equivalent ODy3In tetrahedra.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-07-15. Materials Data on DyInO3 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1298233

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗