Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1320201

Materials Data on Sr2YTlFe2O7 by Materials Project

Abstract

Sr2YFe2TlO7 crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Sr2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form distorted SrO5 square pyramids that share corners with five equivalent SrO5 square pyramids, corners with four equivalent FeO5 trigonal bipyramids, edges with four equivalent TlO6 octahedra, and edges with four equivalent SrO5 square pyramids. There are one shorter (2.46 Å) and four longer (2.75 Å) Sr–O bond lengths. Y3+ is bonded in a body-centered cubic geometry to eight equivalent O2- atoms. All Y–O bond lengths are 2.40 Å. Fe3+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form distorted FeO5 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one TlO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent SrO5 square pyramids, and corners with four equivalent FeO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There is one shorter (1.91 Å) and four longer (2.00 Å) Fe–O bond length. Tl1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TlO6 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent TlO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent FeO5 trigonal bipyramids, edges with four equivalent TlO6 octahedra, and edges with eight equivalent SrO5 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.67 Å) and four longer (2.74 Å) Tl–O bond lengths. There are three inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Y3+ and two equivalent Fe3+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to four equivalent Sr2+, one Fe3+, and one Tl1+ atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OSr4TlFe octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Sr2+ and four equivalent Tl1+ atoms to form OSr2Tl4 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent OSr2Tl4 octahedra and edges with twelve OSr4TlFe octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-08-03. Materials Data on Sr2YTlFe2O7 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1320201

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗