Search NASA⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1651675

Materials Data on RbSbSe2 by Materials Project

Abstract

RbSbSe2 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Rb1+ sites. In the first Rb1+ site, Rb1+ is bonded to seven Se2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing RbSe7 pentagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Rb–Se bond distances ranging from 3.51–3.83 Å. In the second Rb1+ site, Rb1+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven Se2- atoms. There are a spread of Rb–Se bond distances ranging from 3.44–3.96 Å. In the third Rb1+ site, Rb1+ is bonded to seven Se2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing RbSe7 pentagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Rb–Se bond distances ranging from 3.49–3.85 Å. In the fourth Rb1+ site, Rb1+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven Se2- atoms. There are a spread of Rb–Se bond distances ranging from 3.45–3.88 Å. There are four inequivalent Sb3+ sites. In the first Sb3+ site, Sb3+ is bonded in a see-saw-like geometry to four Se2- atoms. There are a spread of Sb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.57–3.16 Å. In the second Sb3+ site, Sb3+ is bonded in a see-saw-like geometry to four Se2- atoms. There are a spread of Sb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.60–2.96 Å. In the third Sb3+ site, Sb3+ is bonded in a see-saw-like geometry to four Se2- atoms. There are a spread of Sb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.59–3.00 Å. In the fourth Sb3+ site, Sb3+ is bonded in a see-saw-like geometry to four Se2- atoms. There are a spread of Sb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.57–3.13 Å. There are eight inequivalent Se2- sites. In the first Se2- site, Se2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four Rb1+ and two Sb3+ atoms. In the second Se2- site, Se2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four Rb1+ and two Sb3+ atoms. In the third Se2- site, Se2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three Rb1+ and two Sb3+ atoms. In the fourth Se2- site, Se2- is bonded to four Rb1+ and two Sb3+ atoms to form distorted SeRb4Sb2 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent SeRb4Sb2 octahedra, a cornercorner with one SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramid, edges with three equivalent SeRb4Sb2 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 17°. In the fifth Se2- site, Se2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three Rb1+ and two Sb3+ atoms. In the sixth Se2- site, Se2- is bonded to four Rb1+ and two Sb3+ atoms to form distorted SeRb4Sb2 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent SeRb4Sb2 octahedra, a cornercorner with one SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramid, edges with three equivalent SeRb4Sb2 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 16°. In the seventh Se2- site, Se2- is bonded to three Rb1+ and two Sb3+ atoms to form distorted SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one SeRb4Sb2 octahedra, corners with two equivalent SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramids, edges with two equivalent SeRb4Sb2 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 58°. In the eighth Se2- site, Se2- is bonded to three Rb1+ and two Sb3+ atoms to form distorted SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one SeRb4Sb2 octahedra, corners with two equivalent SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramids, edges with two equivalent SeRb4Sb2 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one SeRb3Sb2 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 59°.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-07-14. Materials Data on RbSbSe2 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1651675

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗